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AI-detected violations in Constructor Proctor

The table below lists the types of behaviors and technical issues the AI flags during an exam:

Violation/Technical issueHow it’s registeredAffects scoring
Test taker is absentThe AI does not recognize a face in the webcam video.Yes
Looking away from the screenThe examinee’s head is slightly turned to one side or the other.Yes
Second person in frameThe AI has detected two faces in the webcam video.Yes
The test taker replacedA face that does not match the reference photo appeared in the webcam video. The reference photo is captured by the examinee before the exam begins. Throughout the test, the AI continuously compares faces in the webcam video to the reference image.Yes
Active window changed/Lost focusThe examinee switches mouse focus to a third-party application or browser tab.Yes
Human voice in audio-streamThe examinee’s microphone detects sound.Yes
Headphones are usedHeadphone use is detected by a person in the webcam view.Yes
Smartphone is usedSmartphone use is detected by a person in the webcam view.Yes
Connection lostThe examinee’s application lost connection to the proctoring server.No
Microphone is silentThe microphone volume is low.No
Microphone is mutedThe microphone is muted.No
Microphone is not connectedThe microphone is turned off.No
Camera is not connectedThe camera is turned off.No
No video from the cameraA static image is detected from the camera (for example, if it's covered or taped).No
Desktop access request pendingThere's no access to the examinee’s desktop.No
Virtualization is usedThe proctoring application is running inside a virtual machine.No